Many parents think that crying past a certain age is deserving of punishment. This is a common attitude amongst American parents. Most parents think that children crying past a certain age are deserving of punishment. However, children who cry are communicating a vulnerable need. The Bible agrees.
Tending to a crying child was part of the Christian doctrine of mutual submission, with the burden of proof falling squarely onto parents. See Colossians 3:20-21 KJV:
Children, obey your parents in all things: for this is well pleasing unto the Lord. Fathers, provoke not your children to anger, lest they be discouraged.
The Greek root word translated "obey" is υπακουο (Latin: hupakouo) and refers to secure, vulnerable rest in the love and submission of parents. This word ultimately refers to a secure attachment between parent and child in the family home. This secure attachment comes from parent submission, where parents are to submit to their children just as they would to God, from beneath yet from above, expecting absolutely nothing in return. See Matt. 22:35-40, 25:31-46.
The Greek root word translated "provoke...to anger" is ερεθιζο (Latin: erethizo) and refers to damages or offenses, namely the slightest of personal offense perceived by a child, including, but not limited to, the slightest of offensive touch or speech perceived by a child, stemming from entitlement. This commandment was intended by the Apostle Paul, and was understood in its original context, as a moral statute prohibiting all forms of punitive parenting, including, but not limited to, any punishments, reprimands, or other controlling demeanor towards children. In the Old Testament, punitive parents were put to death by way of bloodletting, after punishing their children one last time. The parents who punished their child were charged with kidnapping, with "kidnapping" being defined under the Law as the slightest of damages or offenses stemming from hostage-taking - child punishment was seen in biblical times as holding your child hostage merely for things that they did wrong, thereby treating your child as a quartered slave. Paul here was lifting up the Law in order to convict a group of Greek Christians who brought their pagan custom of spanking and punishing children into the church. Paul, contrary to popular legend, was anti-spanking, and opposed any and all punishment of a child in his secular writings. Paul may not have gotten along with the women of the church, but he sure loved children, and even took in a few orphaned children during his time as a deacon.
It is a myth that a child would cry in order to "undermine" parents. The fact of the matter is that children growing up in the Early Church cried in order to communicate a vulnerable need. Crying was seen in the Early Church as self-advocacy for needs. Maybe the child was tired. Maybe the child was hungry. Maybe the child needed mom's milk. Maybe the child needed mom, period.
For the first 6 years of childhood, children cried constantly, and were in constant closeness to mothers. For the first 2 years of childhood, children were held constantly by mom, either in her loving arms, or on mom's back in a papoose bag when her hands were full. Between aged 2-6, children ranged next to mothers, following her from room to room, crying when mom was out of sight, morbidly fearing that mothers would "go away and never come back".
Crying in children was never a reason for punishing children in biblical times. Crying was seen as a summonses from a child advocating for vulnerable needs. Children, during the first 6 years, cried freely and often, not having to hide their feelings from parents. However, children past age 6 were actually more docile on their own, and had more self-control due to having all of their needs met. Instead, children whined in order to get what they wanted/needed. Children grow out of both crying and whining eventually, with both vocalizations intended to self-advocate for a vulnerable need.
The depraved and entitled parents who provoke their children to anger through punitive parenting will not inherit the Kingdom of God! Let them be cast forever into the lake of fire and burning sulfur, which is the second death prepared for Satan and his accomplices! Let them descend into the abyss which is the ever-burning Hell of fire and torment, suffering God's Wrath day and night forever and ever! Repent, for the Kingdom of Heaven is at hand!