Many parents believe that the Bible has no concept of child abuse apart from obeying the law of the land. Most American parents support the present-day definitions of child abuse under state and federal law. However, God's Law is above the law of the land. The Bible has its own definition of child abuse - whatever the child victim perceives as abuse.
The Greek root word denoting parental entitlement is πλεονέκτης (Latin: pleonektés) and is defined as, officially speaking, wanting things from children, to the point of imposition. Unofficially speaking, parental entitlement consists of a parent who is sorely disappointed when they don't get the well-behaved child that they feel that they deserve. Parents are deserving of absolutely nothing in relation to children just for being parents. Even any parent anger directed towards a child is parental entitlement, and was seen as entitlement in the Early Church. Whenever this sense of entitlement in Early Christian parents was perceived by the child as offensive or damaging, it was deemed child abuse. See also Colossians 3:21 KJV:
Fathers, provoke not your children to anger, lest they be discouraged.
The Greek root word translated "provoke..to anger" is ερεθιζο (Latin: erethizo) and refers here to offenses or damages, namely the slightest of personal offense perceived by a child, stemming from entitlement. Child abuse in the Bible, as a legal concept, consists of entitlement in parents, leading to offense in children. The key to not abusing your child is to avoid offense in children. Avoiding offense in children is the same as avoiding offense in other adults. Just like hurt feelings are inevitable in relations between adults, hurt feelings are also inevitable in children when dealing with them. Thus, in order to avoid offense in children is to be willing to apologize whenever you hurt your child's feelings In many cases, all that is necessary is a reassurance of good intent coming from parents, in the form of an informal apology, for limits not set out of anger, such as "I'm sorry, but I had to set X limit for Y reasons". However, if you ever lose your cool with your child as a parent ,including while setting limits, you definitely need to give a formal apology for hurting your child's feelings with your anger, such as "I apologize for losing my temper with you", and then commit never to lose your cool with your child ever again, as any parent anger directed towards a child is entitlement, and was seen as entitlement in the Early Church. This commandment cross-references the Eighth and the Tenth Commandments, with the Apostle Paul here convicting a group of Greek Christian parents who brought into the church with them their pagan custom of patrias potestas, which is a Latin term roughly translating to "power to the parent", namely the power to impose punitive sanctions on children, such as spanking or other forms of punishment of children. However, this commandment was ultimately received by the parish at Colossae as prohibiting causing any offenses in a child as perceived by the child. Paul. contrary to popular legend, was anti-spanking, and opposed any and all punitive parenting in his secular writings. Attachment parenting was banned under Roman law, but the Early Christians did it anyway, obeying God over men.
The Greek root word translated "they be discouraged" is αθυμέω (Latin: athumeo) and refers here to long-term damages, namely childhood trauma. The ancients in the Bible had a basic understanding of childhood trauma. Whenever a child grew up to be atheist, shame fell on the parents of the atheist child, not the atheist child themselves. An atheist in the Early Church was seen as an abused child, not a "lost soul" to be "won over".
The ancients in the Bible even had a concept of child sexual abuse. The Greek root word translated "fornication" is πορνεία (Latin: porneia) and refers here to any sexual relations outside of the context of a Christian marriage between one adult man and one adult woman, with this marriage having to be equal in nature. A groom in the Early Church was only allowed a bride his age or up to 4 years older. Most child sexual abuse happened as father-child incest, with daughters being the usual targets. Fathers dealt with their incestuous attractions by way of righteous masturbation, meaning masturbating to child fantasies without pornography. Child sexual abuse was a rare crime in the biblical context, meaning it was next to non-existent. Adult attraction to children then existed on the surface level of society meaning men in particular were honest about their sexual attractions to children. Whenever a man his sexual attraction to children, his hide stood out, and he was suspected by all for sexually abusing a child. Child sexual abuse was somewhat submerged in the biblical context, meaning children knew exactly what was happening to them, and then they self-reported their own abuse.
It is a myth that the Early Christians were well-integrated into Rome. The Early Christians instead lived in urban enclaves in major Greco-Roman cities, shunning the broader Greco-Roman world, and the world at large. The Early Christians even had their own criminal court system that was binding into the turn of the 2nd Century. The Early Christians were a culture of their own.
Child abuse was prosecuted in the Early Church by way of internal church investigation. This investigation usually started with a child confiding into a clergyperson about their home life. From there, the parents were summoned before the council of 3 elders that would preside over the investigation into the parents. If the parents at all were defensive in the court proceedings, they were excommunicated from the Early Christian Churches of God for their parental entitlement alone.
The Bible is an anti-spanking document. All 88 books of the Bible - from Genesis to Revelation - were written by anti-spanking Jews, with Jews always opposing punitive parenting throughout history. All of the biblical writers also wrote parenting manuals that advocated attachment parenting. Even King Solomon wrote an attachment parenting manual for minor Jewish children, with the rod in Proverbs referring to a form of judicial corporal punishment known as the 40 minus 1 lashes. It just so happens that these attachment parenting manuals were not translated into English until the 1960s. However, these parenting manuals were known to the Jewish world long before the 1960s.
The Bible is America's book. America is a Christian nation, founded on Judeo-Christian values. We as a society glean from the Bible and its context as to how to live and treat each other with respect. Even our legal codes, under the English common law, comes from Christian teaching. However, the legal defense of "reasonable chastisement" is based off of dated biblical understanding. It is about time we repeal the "reasonable chastisement" defense and redefine child abuse as anything perceived by a child victim as abuse.
The depraved and entitled parents who provoke their children to anger through punitive parenting will not inherit the Kingdom of God! Let them be cast forever into the lake of fire and burning sulfur, which is the second death prepared for Satan and his accomplices! Let them descend into the abyss which is the ever-burning Hell of fire and torment, suffering God's Wrath day and night forever and ever! Repent, for the Kingdom of Heaven is at hand!